By: Musenze Edwin | 5th March, 2025
Murchison Falls National Park is Uganda’s oldest and largest national park. Known for its awe-inspiring waterfalls, diverse wildlife, and exhilarating activities, Murchison Falls promises an unforgettable adventure.
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to see a 43-meter waterfall crashing through a narrow gorge or spotted lions lounging under the shade of a tree? How about drifting down the Nile River on a boat safari, with crocodiles and hippos just a few feet away? Murchison Falls offers these experiences and more.
Before you pack your bags, let’s dive into the best times to visit, the spectacular wildlife, and the activities that will make your safari truly unique. Ready? Let’s go!
When are you planning your Murchison Falls safari? The timing of your visit can make all the difference in your experience. Let's break it down.
Dry Season: June to September & December to February
Perfect for wildlife viewing: Animals gather around water sources during the dry season, making game drives more rewarding. With fewer plants to obscure the view, you’re more likely to spot elephants, lions, and giraffes.
Clear Skies for Hiking: Hiking to the top of Murchison Falls is best when the weather is dry, so you can fully enjoy the views without getting bogged down by mud.
Best for Boat Safaris: With lower water levels, the boat safaris along the Nile River provide clearer views of the wildlife. You’ll see crocodiles sunning themselves and maybe even catch sight of elephants bathing in the river!
Rainy Season: March to May & October to November
While the rainy season may bring more unpredictable weather, it’s still a great time to visit if you’re seeking fewer crowds and lush, green landscapes.
Fewer Tourists, More Tranquility: Visit during the rainy season, and you’ll have the park almost to yourself. It’s a great time for those looking for a more peaceful, off-the-beaten-path safari.
Spectacular Greenery: If you’re a photographer or nature lover, the park transforms into a beautiful green paradise after the rains.
Birdwatching Paradise: The rainy season is perfect for birdwatching. Many bird species are nesting, and you'll see plenty of vibrant colors.
Nile Crocodile at Murchison Falls NP
Murchison Falls is not just about stunning landscapes; it’s also home to some of Africa’s most iconic wildlife. What animals are you most excited to see on your safari?
The Big Five
Elephants: Did you know that Murchison Falls is home to over 2,000 African elephants? These gentle giants are often spotted along the banks of the Nile River, especially during the dry season.
Lions: Keep your eyes peeled for the park’s lion pride! The northern sector of the park is a popular spot for sightings, and if you're lucky, you might catch them hunting or lounging under the sun.
Buffaloes: The African buffalo is one of the park’s most common animals, often seen in large herds near waterholes. Did you know that buffaloes are considered one of the most dangerous animals in Africa due to their unpredictable nature?
Leopards: While leopards are more elusive, they are present in the park, and the thrill of spotting one makes it a rare and exciting moment for any safari-goer.
Rhinoceros: While you won’t find rhinos in Murchison Falls, you can visit the Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary, located just outside the park. It’s a fantastic opportunity to see these magnificent creatures up close.
An elephant
Lions
Buffalo
Leopard
Rhinocerous
Giraffes: Murchison Falls is home to the Rothschild giraffe, an endangered species with fewer than 1,100 individuals left in the wild. Their distinct light-colored patches make them easy to spot as they roam the savannah.
Crocodiles & Hippos: Take a boat trip along the Nile and you’ll likely see massive hippos and crocodiles basking in the sun. It’s one of the best ways to get a close-up view of these fascinating creatures!
Birds: Murchison Falls boasts over 450 species of birds, making it a prime destination for birdwatchers. From the shoebill stork to the African fish eagle, there’s no shortage of winged wonders to observe.
What kind of activities are you most excited to do on your safari? Murchison Falls National Park offers a range of thrilling adventures for every type of traveler.
1. Game Drives
Are you an early riser? Early morning and late afternoon game drives give you the best chances of spotting wildlife, as animals are more active during these cooler parts of the day. With the expertise of your guide, you’ll likely encounter elephants, lions, giraffes, and more.
2. Boat Safaris on the Nile River
Imagine drifting down the Nile River, the world’s longest river, on a boat safari. As you float along the riverbanks, you’ll see hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of birds. You might even catch sight of elephants cooling off in the water. It's an experience you won't forget.
Have you ever been on a boat safari before? Would you like to explore the Nile River in this way?
3. Hiking to the Top of Murchison Falls
For adventure seekers, hiking to the top of Murchison Falls is a must. The sight of the Nile crashing through a narrow gorge is jaw-dropping, and the hike offers fantastic photo opportunities. It's not just about the falls—it's about the journey!
Would you love to stretch your legs and take in the incredible scenery from the top?
4. Cultural Visits
Get to know the local communities by visiting the Batwa or Batooro villages around the park. These communities offer a chance to experience local culture, traditions, and daily life, all while supporting community-based tourism.
Would you like to learn more about the people who call this region home?
Murchison Falls was named after Rosa Murchison, the wife of a British colonial official, Samuel Baker, who first explored the falls in the 1860s.
Murchison Falls is one of the most powerful waterfalls in the world. The Nile River forces its way through a 7-meter gap, creating a breathtaking waterfall that is over 43 meters high.
The park was first gazetted in 1926, making it Uganda’s oldest national park.
Are you ready to experience all the wonders that Murchison Falls National Park has to offer? ID Trails offers customizable safari packages tailored to your preferences. Whether you're looking for a private safari or a group adventure, we've got you covered. From accommodation and transportation to park permits and activity bookings, we ensure your safari experience is seamless. Get in touch with us today to start planning your Murchison Falls safari—the adventure of a lifetime awaits!